E-waste

As an urban mining site, the Agbogbloshie scrapyard helps to maximize the economic value of end-of-life electronics in the waste stream. This recovery of secondary resources is a major source of livelihood for thousands of urban poor around Agbogbloshie. However, Agbogbloshie has gained worldwide notoriety for the open burning of waste cables, auto parts, etc. mainly for copper, which pollutes the soil, the nearby Korle Lagoon, and contaminates Accra's (the capital city) air. The toxicity levels cast a shadow over the area, having earned it a spot among the worst polluted places on earth. There has been a lot of false finger-pointing over Agbogbloshie in the last decade. But it is important to stress that the majority of the e-waste that ends up at Agbogbloshie are generated by people in Ghana — such as the electricity energy meters below. Electricity Company of Ghana Scrap Energy Meters I scratched my head when I saw the ECG post and prepaid meters below. These were government properties — under the Electricity Company of Ghana (ECG). ECG is a state-owned electricity distribution company. My electricity meter reads: "Property of the Electricity Company of Ghana." ECG certainly has a decommissioning plan (would be surprised if they didn't have one). And I'm certain it doe not include these energy meters being recycled in a manner that exposes urban poor recyclers, including children, to hazardous substances. The unwanted parts end up in one of the e-waste dumpsites scattered across the scrapyard. ECG assembles some of their electricity meters in Ghana. They import certain designs. Agbogbloshie crap worker loads energy meters onto a wheelbarrow. Agbogbloshie, Ghana. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka ChasantE-waste: Scrap electricity meters at Agbogbloshie. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka ChasantE-waste mountain: The Electricity Company of Ghana's energy meters at Agbogbloshie. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka ChasantScrap energy meters from Ghana's electricity distribution company Ghana Electricity Company of Ghana. Agbogbloshie, Ghana. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka ChasantScrap electricity meters in Ghana. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka Chasant Agbogbloshie Remains A Toxic Threat in 2020 The Agbogbloshie Scrapyard on July 27, 2020. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka Chasant Agbogbloshie urban miners use scrap tires and styrofoam packing as fuel to openly incinerate waste cables, armature, and other copper-embedded items to reclaim the copper materials inside. The open burning poses a serious public health threat. Yet, the Government of Ghana has done very little to tackle this problem. Ghana's EPA announced on July 8, 2020, that they would prosecute anyone who burns waste cables and other e-waste components. A welcoming, but confusing pronouncement. To show that open incineration continues unabated, I went out on July 17, 2020, to grab some aerial footage. In fact, none of the burners boys had even heard of Ghana's EPA's threat. https://www.youtube.com/watch?vo9REf6QdEAs The waste cables in the short video above came from local sources — including auto repair shops, households, electrical contractors, etc. Wiring harness is also removed from end-of-life electronics and incinerated for the copper materials inside. Urban miners sometimes haul the wires on a wheelbarrow like this: Agbogbloshie: man is transporting cables in a wheelbarrow to be openly incinerated for the copper materials inside. © 2020 Muntaka Chasant And incinerated like this: Awal is an 'experienced' burner boy. He is burning electrical wires to recover the copper materials inside at Agbogbloshie, Ghana. The reclaimed copper are carted away and sold for instant cash. © 2020 Muntaka Chasant How Agbogbloshie Urban Miners Recover Copper From Electronic Transformers Scrap copper from electronic transformers. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka Chasant Agbogbloshie urban miners do not always use open burning to reclaim copper. For salvaged electronic transformers, this is how they do it: Scrap transformers for copper. Agbogbloshie, Ghana. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka ChasantE-waste worker is recovering copper from transformers at Agbogbloshie. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka ChasantUrban mining: Agbogbloshie urban miner is retrieving copper from electronic transformers with a hammer. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka ChasantUrban poor man is recovering copper from electronic transformers at Agbogbloshie, Ghana. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka ChasantCopper image. Copyright © 2020 Muntaka Chasant Read more about Agbogbloshie here: Related: Agbogbloshie, Ghana (2020): Questions and Answers Copyright © 2020 Muntaka Chasant

Agbogbloshie E-waste Ghana Society

Agbogbloshie E-waste: Electricity Meters, Transformers and Copper

E-waste